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Tag: Human Rights Nigeria

  • Human Rights Group Gives Kaduna Electric 14-Day Ultimatum Over Alleged Consumer Rights Violations

    Human Rights Group Gives Kaduna Electric 14-Day Ultimatum Over Alleged Consumer Rights Violations

    By Achadu Gabriel, Kaduna

    A human rights organisation has issued a 14-day ultimatum to the Kaduna Electricity Distribution Company (KAEDCO), demanding explanations and remedies over alleged violations of consumer rights and regulatory obligations within its franchise area.The group, Eagle Brain Human Rights Organization (EBHRO), disclosed this in a formal complaint letter dated Ref: EBHRO/KED/Complaint/001/2026, made available to journalists in Kaduna last Wednesday. The letter accuses KAEDCO of systemic consumer exploitation, unlawful billing practices, and alleged regulatory breaches.

    In the letter signed by its Executive Director, Comrade Daniel Ejembi, EBHRO said its action followed numerous complaints received from electricity consumers, supported by documentary evidence and firsthand accounts.According to the organisation, the complaints include alleged wrongful and coercive collection of payments for electricity meters that were declared free under government policy and directives of the Nigerian Electricity Regulatory Commission (NERC).

    EBHRO also alleged unjust and excessive billing arising from what it described as deliberate or negligent misclassification of customers into tariff bands that do not reflect actual electricity supply hours. Another major concern raised was the alleged arbitrary increase in agreed monthly debt repayment plans, with figures reportedly reviewed upward from ₦1,000 to between ₦3,000 and ₦33,000 without prior notice, consultation, justification, or regulatory approval.The group further accused KAEDCO of compelling customers to pay for the replacement of electricity meters damaged due to transformer faults, line surges, or other network-related failures, which it said should be the responsibility of the distribution company.

    EBHRO stated that these actions constitute serious breaches of several regulatory frameworks, including NERC’s Order on Structured Replacement of Faulty and Obsolete End-Use Customer Meters, the Service-Based Tariff framework, Customer Protection Regulations 2023, the Electricity Act 2023, and the Federal Competition and Consumer Protection Act 2018.The organisation warned that the alleged practices have caused financial hardship, confusion, and declining public confidence in electricity distribution, particularly among low-income households.

    As part of its demands, EBHRO asked KAEDCO to provide, within 14 days, a detailed written explanation and documentary evidence justifying its actions and demonstrating compliance with relevant laws and regulations.The group also demanded refunds, with interest at the prevailing Central Bank of Nigeria Monetary Policy Rate, for all monies allegedly unlawfully collected for meters since 2015. It further called for an independent audit of tariff classifications, reversal of unjust bills, restoration of agreed debt repayment terms, and free replacement of meters damaged by network faults.

    In addition, EBHRO urged KAEDCO to issue a public communication informing customers of their rights under NERC regulations and to establish an independent and accessible customer complaint resolution mechanism. The organisation warned that failure to comply within the stipulated period would lead to legal action and petitions to agencies including NERC, the Federal Competition and Consumer Protection Commission (FCCPC), the Economic and Financial Crimes Commission (EFCC), and the Independent Corrupt Practices and Other Related Offences Commission (ICPC).EBHRO, however, said it remains open to constructive dialogue aimed at resolving the issues in the interest of justice and public welfare. Copies of the complaint were sent to 12 relevant institutions, including NERC and media organisations.

  • CACOL, CDHR Strengthen Advocacy for Transparency and Good Governance in Nigeria

    CACOL, CDHR Strengthen Advocacy for Transparency and Good Governance in Nigeria

    By Jabiru Hassan

    The Centre for Anti-Corruption and Open Leadership (CACOL) and the Committee for the Defence of Human Rights (CDHR) have reaffirmed their commitment to promoting transparency, accountability, and good governance in Nigeria, describing their partnership as central to sustained civic advocacy across all tiers of government.The twin civil society organisations, operating as non-governmental organisations (NGOs), have continued to engage public institutions through policy memoranda, public statements, and advocacy campaigns aimed at strengthening democratic governance. Under the leadership of veteran activist Mr. Debo Adeniran, both groups say they remain resolute in pushing reforms that align with national development and citizens’ welfare.

    As 2025 draws to a close, CACOL and CDHR have highlighted a series of interventions and engagements undertaken during the year to reinforce transparency in governance and promote respect for human rights. In January 2025, both organisations jointly organised a public forum on the “State of the Nation,” where participants reviewed achievements of the current administration in infrastructure development, economic diversification, and security improvements. The forum also examined persistent challenges, including insecurity, economic hardship, healthcare delivery, education gaps, environmental degradation, corruption, rising tariffs, media freedom, and proposed tax reforms.The event further addressed issues in the political and aviation sectors, culminating in policy recommendations and calls for action directed at relevant authorities. According to the organisers, the approach reflected their preference for constructive engagement through peaceful and institutional channels.

    In February, CDHR publicly opposed the alleged tenure elongation of the Inspector-General of Police, Kayode Egbetokun, calling for strict adherence to constitutional provisions and due process. The organisation described its stance as part of its broader advocacy for rule of law and institutional integrity.

    Other notable actions by CACOL and CDHR during the year included criticism of the Economic and Financial Crimes Commission (EFCC) over its invitation of former Akwa Ibom State Governor Udom Emmanuel, condemnation of the suspension of Senator Natasha Akpoti-Uduaghan, and commendation of the federal government’s “Nigeria First” economic directive, which the groups described as a step toward strengthening domestic economic policies.The organisations also backed calls for a federal probe into the alleged $300 million Ogoni fund disbursement, wrote to the Speaker of the House of Representatives over the proposed bill on compulsory voting, and commended the federal government’s initiative on free education for technical colleges.

    In June 2025, CACOL praised President Bola Ahmed Tinubu for honouring June 12 democracy heroes and welcomed discussions around the state pardon granted to the Ogoni Nine. The group also drew attention to concerns over anti-corruption compliance by several ministries, departments, and agencies (MDAs), while condemning the arrest and alleged mistreatment of activist Omoyele Sowore.

    CDHR, on its part, consistently raised alarms over rising insecurity nationwide, releasing figures on casualties and issuing statements on corruption as a major impediment to Nigeria’s progress. The organisation also criticised controversies surrounding the academic credentials of Minister Uche Nnaji, calling for accountability.Both organisations participated in activities marking Human Rights Day, emphasising the theme of reclaiming shared human dignity and reiterating that human rights protections remain essential to everyday life. They said growing public engagement reflects increased confidence in CACOL and CDHR as watchdogs for transparency and good governance in Nigeria.

  • Deborah Samuel Case: Jailing of Bauchi Woman Who Condemned Lynching Sparks Renewed Outrage

    Deborah Samuel Case: Jailing of Bauchi Woman Who Condemned Lynching Sparks Renewed Outrage

    By Achadu Gabriel, Kaduna

    The case of Madame Rhoda, a Christian woman from Southern Bauchi allegedly jailed for condemning the mob killing of Deborah Samuel Yakubu, has resurfaced amid renewed public debate across Nigeria.The development follows intensified national conversations triggered by recent remarks attributed to U.S. President Donald Trump, which have reignited discussions on justice, religious freedom, and the rule of law in Nigeria.

    Deborah Samuel, a second-year Christian student of the Shehu Shagari College of Education in Sokoto, was stoned and burned to death on 12 May 2022 by fellow students who accused her of blasphemy against Prophet Muhammad. The incident drew widespread local and international condemnation. More than two years later, her killers have yet to be fully prosecuted, a situation that continues to draw criticism from human rights advocates.According to a statement circulating on social media and shared by supporters of Rhoda’s family, the Bauchi State Government under Governor Bala Mohammed allegedly ordered Rhoda’s arrest after she posted a video condemning Deborah’s lynching. The statement claims she was tried, convicted, and imprisoned on allegations of blasphemy, while the perpetrators of Deborah’s murder “walk free.”

    The statement reads in part:

    “This is Madame Rhoda, a Christian from Southern Bauchi. She made a video condemning the lynching of Deborah Samuel by her classmates after she was accused of blasphemy in Sokoto State. Till date, none of the killers of Deborah has been brought to justice, but the Government of Bauchi State arrested this woman. She has been tried, convicted, and jailed simply because she spoke against the killing of Deborah.” The statement further argues that Rhoda’s case challenges claims that Sharia law applies only to Muslims, describing her situation as an example of religious and judicial imbalance. It calls on the Federal Government to review her conviction and consider her for a presidential pardon, stating:

    “These are the individuals deserving of pardon from President Bola Ahmed Tinubu — not drug lords.”

    The renewed attention on Rhoda’s case has sparked debate among citizens, religious leaders, and civil rights groups, many of whom have urged the authorities to clarify the circumstances surrounding her arrest and ensure justice is served in both her case and Deborah Samuel’s unresolved murder.As public pressure mounts, advocates continue to demand accountability, transparency, and adherence to constitutional rights regardless of faith or region.

  • NHRC Commends Kano Speaker Falgore for Consistent Quality Legislation

    NHRC Commends Kano Speaker Falgore for Consistent Quality Legislation

    By Jabiru Hassan

    The National Human Rights Commission (NHRC) has commended the Speaker of the Kano State House of Assembly, Rt. Honourable Jibril Ismail Falgore, for his leadership in promoting consistent and impactful legislation. The recognition comes as the Assembly strengthens efforts to tackle gender-based violence and other practices undermining the rights and dignity of women and girls in Kano State.In a statement released by his spokesperson, Kamaluddeen Sani Shawai, Speaker Falgore reaffirmed the Assembly’s commitment to passing quality laws that improve the living standards of residents while safeguarding human rights through effective oversight functions.

    Falgore emphasized that collaboration with the NHRC Kano office is crucial to reinforcing legislative frameworks, addressing pressing social challenges, and aligning state laws with national and international human rights standards.The Kano State NHRC Coordinator praised the Speaker for maintaining a high standard of legislative excellence, particularly in promoting accountability, justice, and fairness for all residents. The Coordinator also expressed gratitude to Falgore and Assembly members for facilitating the Commission’s visit and highlighted key areas for ongoing collaboration:1. Enhancing budgetary support for agencies and programs involved in legal aid, prevention, and response.

    2. Supporting continuous oversight of security agencies, justice institutions, and other relevant bodies to ensure compliance with human rights principles.

    3. Promoting public awareness through constituency platforms and legislative influence.

    4. Strengthening legislative frameworks to address gender-based violence and harmful practices.

    The NHRC Coordinator noted that as Nigeria observes this year’s 16 Days of Activism themed around justice, prevention, and accountability, the Commission appreciates the Assembly’s steadfast cooperation. “The Kano State House of Assembly continues to demonstrate an unwavering commitment to justice, equality, and good governance,” he said.Speaker Falgore expressed appreciation for the recognition and reiterated his administration’s resolve to prioritize human rights, ensure effective legislation, and work closely with the NHRC to protect vulnerable populations across the state.

  • Media Rights Agenda Accuses Tinubu Government Officials of Rampant Attacks on Journalists

    Media Rights Agenda Accuses Tinubu Government Officials of Rampant Attacks on Journalists

    By Achadu Gabriel, Kaduna

    The Media Rights Agenda (MRA) has accused officials of President Bola Tinubu’s administration of orchestrating a disturbing pattern of attacks, intimidation, and harassment against journalists and media professionals across Nigeria.

    In a new report released on Monday titled “When Protectors Become Predators: The State Against Freedom of Expression in Nigeria,” the MRA documented widespread violations allegedly carried out by security, law enforcement, and intelligence agencies—institutions meant to safeguard, not suppress, press freedom.

    According to the report, the attacks have severely eroded public trust in government institutions and exposed a deepening culture of impunity. The 129-page document was released to mark the International Day to End Impunity (IDEI) for Crimes Against Journalists.

    MRA’s Deputy Executive Director, Ayode Longe, said the findings reveal that government officials were responsible for nearly 74 percent of all recorded attacks on journalists and freedom of expression between January 1 and October 31, 2025. The Nigeria Police Force was identified as the worst offender, allegedly accounting for 45 percent of all recorded violations.

    “The report shows that journalists in Nigeria are increasingly under siege, not just from criminals and insurgents, but principally from the very state institutions charged with protecting them,” Longe stated.

    He condemned the government’s failure to uphold its constitutional duty to protect media practitioners, describing the trend as “a direct assault on democracy and the rule of law.”

    Other perpetrators named in the report include the Department of State Services (DSS), various branches of the military, paramilitary agencies, and political office holders at both federal and state levels.

    MRA documented at least 69 incidents of abuse during the reporting period, including arbitrary arrests and detention, physical assaults, threats to life, abductions, office invasions, and judicial harassment of journalists performing their legitimate duties.

    The organization noted that impunity for attacks on journalists continues to embolden perpetrators, as few cases are investigated or prosecuted. This, it said, has fostered an environment of fear and self-censorship, weakening democratic accountability and public access to information.

    MRA called on the Federal Government to establish accountability mechanisms for officials involved in such abuses and to reform and retrain security and law enforcement agencies to respect human rights and media freedom.

    The group also urged the government to create a national multi-stakeholder protection mechanism for journalists and end the misuse of the Cybercrime (Prohibition, Prevention, etc.) Act, 2015 and other restrictive laws against the media.

    Additionally, MRA appealed to the National Assembly to enact legislation that criminalizes attacks on journalists and to the National Judicial Council (NJC) to monitor and prevent the misuse of judicial processes to harass members of the press.

    “Ensuring the safety of journalists is not optional—it is a legal and moral obligation under the Nigerian Constitution and international human rights treaties,” the statement emphasized.

    The full report is titled “Media Rights Agenda Issues Report Highlighting Rampant Attacks on Journalists by Government Officials.”

  • CHAIN Urges Federal Government to Adopt National Policy on Religious Freedom and Equal Protection

    CHAIN Urges Federal Government to Adopt National Policy on Religious Freedom and Equal Protection

    By Achadu Gabriel, Kaduna

    The Christian Awareness Initiative of Nigeria (CHAIN) has called on the Federal Government to introduce a National Policy on Freedom of Religion and Belief (FoRB) that ensures equal protection and opportunity for all faiths to thrive freely and without fear.

    The call was made in a communiqué jointly signed by Rev. (Dr.) Joseph John Hayab, CHAIN’s Chief Executive Officer, and Rev. Yunusa Nmadu Jnr, the Chairman, at the end of a one-day roundtable conference themed “Building Synergy Among Faith-Based NGOs for Freedom of Religion or Belief.”

    The event, held in Kaduna, brought together faith leaders, human rights advocates, and civil society actors from across Nigeria to deliberate on ways to strengthen the nation’s constitutional commitment to religious freedom and equality.

    According to the communiqué, participants urged governments at all levels to maintain strict neutrality in religious matters and to guarantee that citizens can freely practice their faiths without intimidation or discrimination.

    “Nigeria’s unity and peace depend on the government’s ability to guarantee equal protection for every religion and belief system. The state must remain neutral to preserve justice and national cohesion,” the communiqué stated.

    CHAIN noted that when a government promotes or enforces a particular religious doctrine, it loses its neutrality and moral authority to defend the rights of its citizens. It emphasized that freedom of religion and belief is not only a constitutional obligation but also a moral imperative for building a peaceful and inclusive society.

    The organization expressed concern over the increasing violations of citizens’ religious rights, warning that such practices undermine Nigeria’s unity and global image. It called for the establishment of a Special Council on Freedom of Religion, composed of credible Nigerians, to monitor, investigate, and prosecute violations of religious freedom.

    CHAIN further urged the government to strengthen judicial independence and hold law enforcement agencies accountable for failing to prevent or punish religiously motivated violence.

    Highlighting that FoRB protects individuals and not religions, the communiqué stated that every citizen—including those of minority beliefs or no faith at all—deserves protection under the law. It also advocated for interfaith dialogue, public enlightenment, and the inclusion of FoRB education in school curricula to promote tolerance and mutual understanding from an early age.

    “Freedom of religion or belief safeguards individuals, not religions. Our diversity should be a source of strength, not division,” CHAIN emphasized.

    The roundtable, attended by prominent faith-based organizations and policy experts, featured Prof. Sam Amadi and Barr. Joseph Danboyi, whose presentations were widely commended for their insights. Participants praised CHAIN’s leadership for creating a platform that promotes justice, tolerance, and peaceful coexistence among Nigerians.

    The conference concluded with a renewed commitment to advancing equity, respect, and human dignity, urging Nigerians to become ambassadors of peace and defenders of the nation’s shared humanity.

    It will be recalled that a U.S. Congressman recently called for Nigeria to be placed under special concern due to alleged violations of Christian religious rights in the country.